PIAGGIO
2004 - 2008 PIAGGIO X9 125

X9 125 (2004 - 2008)

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Piaggio X9 Evolution 125 (2004-2008): A Maxi-Scooter Built for the Urban Explorer

Introduction

The Piaggio X9 Evolution 125 is a maxi-scooter that blurs the line between practicality and adventure. Produced between 2004 and 2008, this Italian machine was designed to tackle city commutes with the poise of a touring bike, offering a unique blend of comfort, storage, and surprisingly agile handling. While its 125cc engine won’t set speed records, the X9’s charm lies in its ability to make everyday rides feel like grand expeditions. After spending a week weaving through traffic and cruising suburban roads, it’s clear this scooter was built for riders who refuse to sacrifice style for utility.


Design & Practicality: Where Form Meets Function


The X9 Evolution’s design screams “maxi-scooter” with its elongated body, full fairing, and commanding presence. At 2.13 meters (83.9 inches) long and 179 kg (394 lbs) wet weight, it’s substantially larger than typical 125cc scooters. The stepped seat, positioned at 790 mm (31.1 inches), strikes a balance between accessibility and a commanding riding position. Taller riders will appreciate the legroom, while the sculpted seat offers lower back support during longer rides.

Storage is where the X9 shines. The underseat compartment swallows a full-face helmet with room to spare for groceries or a small backpack. Piaggio’s signature flip-out hooks on the floorboard add extra practicality for hanging bags. The analog-digital dashboard, while dated by modern standards, provides clear readouts for speed, fuel, and temperature. The real star? The wind protection. The tall screen and fairing deflect air efficiently, making 80 km/h (50 mph) feel relaxed—a rarity in this class.


Performance: Urban Hustle Without the Hassle


Powered by a liquid-cooled 124cc single-cylinder engine, the X9 Evolution delivers 14.7 hp (10.96 kW) at 10,000 rpm and 12 Nm (8.9 ft-lbs) of torque at 8,000 rpm. These numbers translate to a 0-60 mph (0-100 km/h) time of ~13 seconds—leisurely, but adequate for city escapes. The CVT transmission eliminates gear shifts, offering smooth acceleration from stoplights.

Where this engine impresses is refinement. Liquid cooling keeps temperatures in check during summer traffic jams, while the SOHC 4-valve design ensures crisp throttle response. Cruising at 70-80 km/h (43-50 mph) feels effortless, though steep hills require momentum planning. Fuel efficiency hovers around 30-35 km/l (70-82 mpg), giving the 15.2L (4.0-gallon) tank a 450+ km (280+ mile) range—perfect for weekend explorers.


Handling & Ride Quality: Confidence on Two Wheels


The X9’s chassis defies its weight. The steel double-cradle frame and 14-inch wheels provide stability that smaller scooters lack. At low speeds, the 370 lb (168 kg) dry weight is noticeable, but the balanced geometry makes U-turns manageable with practice.

Suspension setup leans toward comfort. The 35mm telescopic fork and preload-adjustable dual rear shocks absorb potholes without wallowing. Push it into a corner, and the 120/70 front and 140/60 rear tires grip predictably. Braking is a highlight: dual 240mm front discs (a rarity in 125cc scooters) offer strong stopping power, while the rear disc adds modulation. ABS isn’t present, but the setup feels secure in dry conditions.


Ownership Experience: Living With the X9 Evolution


Daily life with the X9 is a mix of joy and quirks. The seat’s foam firms up over time—a common gripe—but aftermarket cushions from MOTOPARTS.store can remedy this. Maintenance is straightforward: oil changes every 4,000 km (2,500 miles) with 1L of SAE 5W-40, and belt replacements every 12,000 km (7,500 miles). The carburetor demands occasional tuning, especially in humid climates, but parts are widely available.

Electrical reliability is solid, though the kickstarter serves as a reassuring backup. The 1.2L coolant reservoir and DOT 4 brake fluid are easy to access under the panels. For DIYers, upgrading to iridium spark plugs (like the NGK CR8EIX) sharpens throttle response.


Competition: How the X9 Stacks Up

The maxi-scooter segment in the mid-2000s was fiercely competitive. Here’s how the X9 Evolution holds up:

  • Honda SH300: More powerful (27 hp) and lighter, but lacks the X9’s storage and weather protection.
  • Yamaha XMax 125: Offers modern fuel injection but feels less planted at highway speeds.
  • Aprilia Scarabeo 125: Shares Piaggio’s DNA but trails in braking performance.

The X9’s edge? Its touring-inspired ergonomics and robust build quality. While rivals may outpace it, few match its long-distance comfort in the 125cc class.


Maintenance: Keeping Your X9 Evolution Thriving


Owners swear by the X9’s durability, but proactive care is key:

  1. Belt & Rollers: Replace the CVT belt every 12,000 km (7,500 miles). Upgrading to a kevlar-reinforced belt reduces slippage.
  2. Cooling System: Flush coolant every 2 years using ethylene glycol-based fluid. Check hoses for cracks.
  3. Brakes: Swap pads every 8,000 km (5,000 miles). Consider sintered pads for sharper bite.
  4. Tires: The 14-inch size offers multiple options. Michelin City Grip series balances wet grip and mileage.

For winter storage, stabilize fuel and keep the battery charged. MOTOPARTS.store stocks OEM-spec oils, filters, and upgrade kits to keep your X9 running like new.


Final Thoughts

The Piaggio X9 Evolution 125 isn’t just a scooter—it’s a statement. It appeals to riders who want practicality without sacrificing the thrill of open-road capability. While newer models boast tech upgrades, the X9’s blend of comfort, storage, and character remains unmatched. Whether you’re threading through traffic or planning a coastal run, this maxi-scooter proves that great adventures come in all engine sizes.


Got an X9 Evolution? Explore our curated selection of maintenance kits, performance upgrades, and storage solutions at MOTOPARTS.store to unlock its full potential.




Specifications sheet

Engine
Stroke: Four-stroke
Ignition: Electronic CDI
Max power: 11 kW | 15.0 hp
Max torque: 12 Nm
Fuel system: Carburetor
Max power @: 10000 rpm
Displacement: 124 ccm
Max torque @: 8000 rpm
Configuration: Single
Cooling system: Liquid cooled
Starting system: Electric & kick
Compression ratio: 12:1
Number of cylinders: 1
Dimensions
Wheelbase: 1500 mm (59.1 in)
Dry weight: 168
Wet weight: 179
Seat height: 790 mm (31.1 in)
Overall width: 700 mm (27.6 in)
Overall length: 2130 mm (83.9 in)
Fuel tank capacity: 15.2 L (4.0 US gal)
Drivetrain
Clutch: Automatic centrifugal dry type
Final drive: belt
Transmission: CVT (twist and go)
Maintenance
Rear tire: 140/60-14
Engine oil: 5W40
Front tire: 120/70-14
Brake fluid: DOT 4
Spark plugs: NGK CR8EB or NGK CR8EIX
Spark plug gap: 0.6
Final drive oil: 150 ml SAE 80W-90
Coolant capacity: 1.2
Engine oil capacity: 1.0
Engine oil change interval: Every 5000 km or 2 years (whichever comes first)
Recommended tire pressure (rear): 2.3 bar (33.4 psi) solo, 2.5 bar (36.3 psi) with passenger
Recommended tire pressure (front): 2.1 bar (30.5 psi)
Chassis and Suspension
Frame: Double cradle, high-strength tubular steel
Rear brakes: Single 240 mm disc
Front brakes: Double 240 mm discs
Rear suspension: Twin hydraulic shock absorbers, preload adjustable
Front suspension: Telescopic hydraulic fork, 35 mm stanchions
Front wheel travel: 90 mm (3.5 in)






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